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- Liège-Bastogne-Liège (LBL) is the oldest Monument (1892) and the climber's Classic — 260 km through the Belgian Ardennes with 10+ categorized climbs. It's the fourth Monument of the season (late April), concluding the spring Classics
- The Ardennes climbs are short (1–3 km) and steep (6–12%) — they don't produce long selection like the Alps, but they accumulate. By the final 40 km, the repeated steep ramps have worn down everyone but the purest climbers
- The decisive triple: La Redoute (2 km at 8.4%), Roche-aux-Faucons (1.3 km at 11%), and the Côte de Saint-Nicolas (1.2 km at 8.6%) in the final 25 km. The rider who can attack on these and sustain to the finish wins
- Most wins: Eddy Merckx (5). Recent winners: Pogačar, Evenepoel (multiple), Roglič. LBL rewards pure climbing power — it's the Monument most likely to be won by a grand tour rider
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The Ardennes — different from the cobbles
Unlike Flanders and Roubaix (the cobbled Classics), Liège-Bastogne-Liège is an Ardennes Classic — named after the hilly, forested Ardennes region of Belgium. There are no cobbles; the challenge is the repeated steep climbs. The Ardennes week (Amstel Gold Race, La Flèche Wallonne, Liège-Bastogne-Liège) rewards punchy climbers over powerful rouleurs.
The climbs are short but steep: 1–3 km at 6–12%. Individually, they're not decisive. Collectively, over 260 km, they grind down everyone except the purest climbers. Liège is the hardest of the Ardennes trio — the longest, the most climbing, and the most prestigious.
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The decisive climbs
The climbs that decide Liège-Bastogne-Liège, in the final 40 km.
| Climb | Length | Avg gradient | Max gradient | Distance from finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| La Redoute | 2 km | 8.4% | 15% | 37 km |
| Roche-aux-Faucons | 1.3 km | 11% | 13% | 20 km |
| Côte de Saint-Nicolas | 1.2 km | 8.6% | 12% | 6 km |
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Why LBL is the grand tour rider's Monument
Liège is the Monument most often won by grand tour riders (stage racers who climb well over 3 weeks). Tadej Pogačar, Remco Evenepoel, Primož Roglič — all Tour de France/Giro contenders — have won Liège. This is because Liège rewards sustained climbing power, the same quality that wins summit finishes in grand tours.
The other Monuments reward different abilities: Milan-San Remo rewards sprinting, Flanders and Roubaix reward power on cobbles, Il Lombardia rewards late-season climbing. Liège rewards spring climbing power — and the riders who win here are the same riders who contend for yellow in July. For fans, Liège is a preview of the Tour's climbing contenders.
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